An Overview of Microcontroller-based Intelligent Pill Box Employing Sensors by E-mail Facility

Authors

  • Shaikh Heena Tajoddin
  • Prashant S. Kolhe
  • Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat

Keywords:

ESP32, Intelligent system, IR sensor, Microcontroller, Pill box, Real-time clock

Abstract

This study shows how to design and build an Intelligent Pill Box that helps people take their medications on time, especially older adults or people with long-term illnesses. The system uses IoT technology and a microcontroller (such as an Arduino or Raspberry Pi) to automatically give out medications and send email alerts in real time. In a time when medical accuracy is just as important as the therapy itself, not taking medications is still a secret global disaster that causes thousands of deaths that could have been avoided and costs billions in healthcare. This study describes the design and execution of an Intelligent Pill Box, an IoT-integrated system designed to close the gap between patients who forget to take their medicine and the need for it. This system uses a network of sensors and microcontrollers to keep track of when people take their medications in real time, which is different from typical organisers. The main new idea is the proactive communication layer, which includes an email feature that acts as a digital bridge between the patient and their support network. If a dosing window is missed, the system automatically sends an encrypted email notice to carers or medical professionals, allowing for real-time remote monitoring. This project shows how cheap embedded systems can greatly improve the quality of life for older people and people with chronic illnesses by turning a passive storage container into an active health assistant. This means that “the right medicine at the right time” is no longer a matter of memory, but a certainty of technology. The smart pill box does a great job of connecting patients and carers. It sends rapid feedback via email, lowers the risk of overdosing, and makes it easier for people to follow the rules.

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Published

2026-05-22

How to Cite

Shaikh Heena Tajoddin, Prashant S. Kolhe, & Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat. (2026). An Overview of Microcontroller-based Intelligent Pill Box Employing Sensors by E-mail Facility. Journal of Electronics Design and Technology, 13–23. Retrieved from https://matjournals.net/engineering/index.php/JEDT/article/view/3596