Navigating the Digital Frontier with Privacy, Surveillance, and Data Protection in the Age of Datafication: A Review
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence (AI), Blockchain, Data protection, Internet of Things (IoT), Safeguarding, SurveillanceAbstract
In an era where data has become the new currency, the intersection of privacy, surveillance, and data protection has emerged as a critical concern for individuals, organizations, and governments alike. This paper delves into the complex dynamics shaping digital privacy in an increasingly interconnected world, examining the tension between technological advancement and individuals' rights to control their personal information. It explores the evolution of privacy in the digital age, highlighting how the rapid proliferation of smart devices, social platforms, and algorithmic governance has enabled unprecedented levels of data collection and behavioral tracking. The paper critically analyzes state and corporate surveillance mechanisms, drawing attention to their implications for civil liberties and democratic accountability. It also focuses on legal and regulatory frameworks, including global perspectives such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act, and other region-specific legislation. Challenges in enforcement, jurisdictional conflicts, and the role of emerging technologies like AI and blockchain in either safeguarding or compromising privacy are also examined.
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