https://matjournals.net/nursing/index.php/RRJGNHS/issue/feed 2026-06-25T11:06:59+00:00 Open Journal Systems https://matjournals.net/nursing/index.php/RRJGNHS/article/view/688 2026-05-19T05:23:54+00:00 Selvaraj. P kawinprasadh@gmail.com Kannan. K kawinprasadh@gmail.com

<p><strong><em>Introduction:</em></strong><em> Ageing is often associated with psychological challenges such as negative attitudes toward ageing and depression, particularly among institutionalised older adults. These challenges can negatively influence the overall well-being and quality of life of older adults. Non-drug-based approaches such as meditation are now widely considered effective in promoting better mental health outcomes. However, limited evidence is available on their effectiveness in improving both attitude toward ageing and depression among elderly individuals in residential care settings.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Methods:</em></strong><em> A quantitative evaluative approach was used, employing a one-group pre-test–post-test pre-experimental design. Thirty institutionalised older adults were recruited through convenience sampling from a selected old age home in Salem, Tamil Nadu. Baseline data were collected using a demographic proforma, an investigator-developed attitude toward ageing scale, and the standardised Geriatric Depression Scale. A structured meditation intervention was implemented over a period of four weeks. After completion of the program, participants were reassessed using the same instruments. The collected data were examined using both descriptive and inferential statistical methods, including the paired ‘t’ test.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results:</em></strong><em> The results showed a clear improvement in attitude toward ageing, as the mean score rose from 20.16 to 27.9. None of the participants had a favourable attitude at baseline, whereas 30% demonstrated a favourable attitude after the intervention. Depression levels also declined markedly, with the mean score reducing from 15.13 to 8.66. Following the intervention, 67% of the participants were classified as free from depression. The calculated paired ‘t’ values indicated statistically significant differences (p &lt; 0.05).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Discussion:</em></strong><em> The study results indicate that meditation is an effective intervention in enhancing a positive attitude toward ageing and reducing depressive symptoms among institutionalised elderly. These findings are in line with earlier studies supporting meditation as a beneficial non-pharmacological approach in geriatric mental health care.</em></p>

2026-05-19T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Research & Review: Journal of Geriatric Nursing and Health Sciences https://matjournals.net/nursing/index.php/RRJGNHS/article/view/725 2026-06-25T11:06:59+00:00 Muthu Kumaran cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Amon Dui cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Bomter Yinyo cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Nabam Ania cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Chakngam Ango cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Neha Thakur cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Manisha Seghal cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Usha S. cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Vasudha cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com Yoshita Sood cool.muthukumaran@gmail.com

<p><em>This case report focuses on the home-based management of a 55-year-old male diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, residing in Narag village, Sirmaur district, Himachal Pradesh. The report highlights the importance of individualized nursing care, lifestyle modification, and community-based health education in improving patient outcomes. The patient presented with symptoms of increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and mild weight loss. Clinical assessment revealed elevated blood sugar levels and high blood pressure. Nursing interventions were focused on diet modification, adherence to prescribed medications, regular physical exercise, infection prevention, and continuous monitoring of blood glucose levels. The family was educated and involved in the management process to ensure sustainable behavioral change and compliance. After two weeks of home-based nursing care, the patient showed improvement in glycemic control and overall well-being. This case emphasizes the pivotal role of community health nurses in providing continuous, holistic, and preventive care to individuals with chronic illnesses at the community level.</em></p>

2026-06-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Research & Review: Journal of Geriatric Nursing and Health Sciences