A Study to Assess Anxiety Level Among Antenatal Mothers

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy is a critical period marked by profound physical and emotional changes. While it is a natural biological process, it also involves significant psychological challenges. Antenatal anxiety is a common mental health concern that can impact both maternal and fetal health. In many regions, such mental health issues remain under-recognized due to cultural stigma and limited healthcare focus. Objectives: To assess the level of anxiety among antenatal mothers To associate the findings with the demographic variables. Methodology: This study adopted a quantitative, non-experimental, exploratory descriptive survey design to assess anxiety levels among antenatal mothers. The sample of 200 antenatal mothers was selected using purposive sampling from various areas. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire, which included demographic variables and a modified antenatal Anxiety Rating Scale. Results: The findings indicated that antenatal mothers experienced 23% mild to 76 % moderate anxiety levels. There is a significant association between the demographic variable of self-rated health status. Conclusion: The absence of significant associations with age, education, and occupation suggests that antenatal anxiety is a multifactorial phenomenon influenced by a complex interplay between individual perceptions, social support systems, physiological changes, and cultural factors.