Use of IoT Applications in Green Logistics-Comprehensive Research
Keywords:
Digital Twins (DT), Efficiency and cost effectiveness, Environmental impact, Green logistics, Internet of Things (IoT), Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM)Abstract
Internet of Things (IoT) integration can significantly enhance green logistics, which aims to minimize the environmental impact of logistical operations. Logistics activities can now be tracked, monitored, and analyzed in real-time thanks to IoT, which improves overall efficiency, reduces emissions, and optimizes the use of available resources. This integration promotes a logistical environment that is more economical and sustainable. Real-time tracking of products, vehicles, and equipment across the supply chain is made possible by IoT-enabled sensors and devices. Route optimization, delay reduction, and fuel efficiency are all aided by this increased visibility. IoT can guarantee efficient resource usage, stop perishable commodities from spoiling, and cut waste by keeping an eye on variables like temperature, humidity, and storage conditions. Essentially, the combination of IoT and green logistics provides a strong foundation for developing a more effective and sustainable logistics sector that benefits both companies and the environment. This paper attempts to do a literature review study on the integration of IoT in green logistics. The context of green logistics in IoT was supported by the varied search conducted from several top papers.